Dog struggling to stand.

Watching your dog struggle to rise from the floor can be unsettling, especially when you don’t know what’s causing it. Are they hurting, feeling weak, or simply stiff after a long nap? While pain and weakness can look similar, they can have very different causes. At Bowman Veterinary Hospital in Auburn, California, our veterinarians and staff can evaluate changes in your dog’s mobility and help determine what may be making it difficult for your dog to get up and move comfortably.

Is My Dog Weak or in Pain?

Pain and weakness can both make a dog reluctant or unable to stand, but they aren’t the same thing. A dog in pain may have the strength to get up but hesitate because putting weight on a joint, muscle, or injured area hurts. A weak dog may want to stand but lack the strength or coordination to do so normally.

Signs that pain may be contributing to your dog’s difficulty include:

  • Limping or favoring one leg
  • Stiffness, especially after resting
  • Yelping or flinching when touched
  • Reluctance to climb stairs, jump, or exercise
  • Changes in posture or gait

Dog weakness may look somewhat different. You might notice trembling legs, stumbling, swaying, dragging the feet, or difficulty supporting the body. In some cases, a dog may repeatedly try to rise without succeeding.

These distinctions aren’t always clear-cut. Pain can also cause a dog to move less and appear weak, and some conditions can cause both pain and weakness.

Why Is My Dog Having Trouble Standing?

If your dog is having trouble standing, the list of possible explanations is fairly broad. Arthritis and other joint problems can make rising painful, particularly for older dogs. Muscle strains, ligament injuries, spinal problems, and trauma can also interfere with comfortable movement.

Weakness may be associated with problems affecting the muscles, nerves, spine, or other body systems. Illness can sometimes leave a dog generally weak or lethargic as well.

That’s why observing how your dog is struggling can be helpful, but it can’t replace a veterinary examination. Your veterinarian may assess your dog’s gait, joints, muscles, reflexes, and overall health. Depending on the findings, bloodwork, X-rays, ultrasound, or other diagnostic testing may be recommended to help identify the underlying cause.

When Is a Dog Unable To Get Up Considered an Emergency?

A gradual change in mobility deserves veterinary attention, but sudden or severe changes can be more urgent. Contact a veterinarian promptly if your dog is unable to get up, suddenly loses the use of one or more legs, collapses, appears to be in significant pain, or develops other concerning symptoms.

Other warning signs may include difficulty breathing, pale gums, vomiting, extreme lethargy, loss of coordination, or a recent injury. When you’re unsure how serious the situation is, calling your veterinarian can help you determine the appropriate next step.

Treatment Depends on What’s Causing the Problem

Helping your dog move more easily starts with identifying why they’re struggling. Treatment might involve medication, activity modification, weight management, rehabilitation, or treatment of an underlying medical condition.

For some dogs whose mobility problems involve pain, additional therapies may also be appropriate. Bowman Veterinary Hospital offers acupuncture, which may help alleviate pain associated with conditions such as arthritis, as well as noninvasive cold laser therapy for pain management. Your veterinarian can determine whether either option makes sense as part of your dog’s individualized treatment plan.

Help Your Dog Get Moving More Comfortably

Difficulty getting up isn’t something you have to figure out on your own. Whether the change seems subtle or your dog is suddenly struggling to stand, finding the cause can help guide the right care.

If you’re concerned about your dog’s strength, comfort, or mobility, call Bowman Veterinary Hospital at (530) 823-6306 to book an appointment.